Conversion Formula:
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The conversion between BTU (British Thermal Units) and tonnage is used in heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems. One ton of cooling capacity is equivalent to 12,000 BTU per hour.
The calculator uses the conversion formula:
Where:
Explanation: This simple conversion divides the BTU value by 12,000 to determine the equivalent cooling capacity in tons.
Details: This conversion is essential for HVAC professionals to properly size air conditioning systems, ensuring adequate cooling capacity for different spaces while maintaining energy efficiency.
Tips: Enter the BTU value in BTU/h. The value must be greater than 0. The calculator will automatically compute the equivalent tonnage.
Q1: Why is 12,000 BTU equal to 1 ton?
A: This conversion originates from the amount of heat required to melt one ton of ice in 24 hours, which equals 12,000 BTU per hour.
Q2: What is a typical tonnage for residential AC units?
A: Residential AC units typically range from 1.5 to 5 tons, depending on the size of the space and climate conditions.
Q3: Can I convert tons back to BTU?
A: Yes, simply multiply the tonnage by 12,000 to get the equivalent BTU value.
Q4: Are there different ton measurements in HVAC?
A: In HVAC, "ton" specifically refers to cooling capacity and is standardized at 12,000 BTU/hour worldwide.
Q5: How accurate is this conversion?
A: This is a standard mathematical conversion with 100% accuracy for the relationship between BTU and tons in HVAC applications.